The table of equivalents / replacements / analogs of Windows software in Linux.
上一篇 / 下一篇 2007-04-30 12:10:40 / 个人分类:Ubuntu
The table of equivalents / replacements / analogs of Windows software in Linux.
F m]1x3~+|cc0Last update: 16.07.2003, 31.01.2005, 27.05.2005, 04.12.2006食品伙伴个性空间aj9SN;o(m-V
You can always find the last version of this table on the official site: 食品伙伴个性空间 qN!C2O"em
http://www.linuxrsp.ru/win-lin-soft/.食品伙伴个性空间c7pLXvR9P
This page on other languages: Russian, Italian, Spanish, French, German, Hungarian, Chinese. 食品伙伴个性空间|@,I8u2o {
One of the biggest difficulties in migrating from Windows to Linux is the lack of knowledge about comparable software. Newbies usually search for Linux analogs of Windows software, and advanced Linux-users cannot answer their questions since they often don't know too much about Windows :). This list of Linux equivalents / replacements / analogs of Windows software is based on our own experience and on the information obtained from the visitors of this page (thanks!).食品伙伴个性空间%c*r;vD#u2]*_mG
se^;wY}0This table is not static since new application names can be added to both left and the right sides. Also, the right column for a particular class of applications may not be filled immediately. In future, we plan to migrate this table to the PHP/MySQL engine, so visitors could add the program themselves, vote for analogs, add comments, etc.食品伙伴个性空间YLrV^N(q
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If you want to add a program to the table, send mail to winlintable[a]linuxrsp.ru with the name of the program, the OS, the descrīption (the purpose of the program, etc), and a link to the official site of the program (if you know it). All comments, remarks, corrections, offers and bugreports are welcome - send them to winlintable[a]linuxrsp.ru.食品伙伴个性空间I4S?/qn%ri'e#p
食品伙伴个性空间2_P(OF&Rjh2[0\Notes:食品伙伴个性空间Ue1m0Vc%Kg
1) By default all Linux programs in this table are free as in freedom. (Definitions of Free Software: FSF and Debian). Proprietary software for Linux is marked with the sign [Prop]. Non-free software (open source or relatively free, but have certain restrictive limits) is marked with the sign [NF].食品伙伴个性空间i7w'Qc7q6d#@
2) If there is nothing in the field of the table, except "???" - the authors of the table do not know what to place there.食品伙伴个性空间F0ry FUV
3) If the sign (???) stands after the name of the program - the authors of the table are not sure about this program.
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]8rNU0The important ideological difference between Windows and Linux:
^m%l~[D-oM0The majority of the Windows programs are made on principle "all-in-one" (each developer adds everything to his or her product). In the same way, this principle is called the "Windows-way".
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AW;z'[Y+B0The ideology of UNIX/Linux - one component or one program must execute only one task, but execute it well. ("UNIX-way"). The programs under Linux can be thought of as being like the LEGO building blocks. (for instance, if there is a program for spell checking, it can be used with the text editor or email client; or if there is the powerful command-line program for files downloading, it is simple to write the graphic interface (Front-end) for it, etc).食品伙伴个性空间b6ql1Nx:l1lY
This principle is very important and it is necessary to know it while searching for analogs of Windows-programs in Linux :).食品伙伴个性空间;_&xrS FfG
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$B,sT"nZ(NT0You can read more about it in the book "Linux and the Unix Philosophy". There is a chapter in the book that specifically addresses philosophical differences between Windows and Linux.食品伙伴个性空间,bvl_/pd3kPm
.z'|VGj_0Attention! There may be many mistakes and bugs in the table!! (report about the bugs).食品伙伴个性空间!rUi [!b3f,ixU
bNQ3p} s"J&OD0For those who interested more in Windows-software:食品伙伴个性空间(H(B&ZT9?B[ c
1) The "Windows" row in this table is not main. That's why it does not contains _absolutely_ all of existing software - only the best and popular programs.
*FQX KZi6cgb02) Many of the Linux programs can be run on Windows - with CygWin and other Linux emulators.食品伙伴个性空间QBjU+KZ!z"Aga$y
Places where you can get Linux software:食品伙伴个性空间 ? xB|4L
FreshMeat.net | SourceForge.net - Two biggest portals. You can find everything you want!!食品伙伴个性空间pZ7G y_] \
LinuxApps.com | IceWalkers.com | Linux.Tucows.com - I like these catalogs.
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NN0Download.com / Linux | LinuxSoftware.org | FileWatcher.org | LinuxArchives.com - other catalogs.食品伙伴个性空间["@$gF2k"| PKr
Programs / packages / libraries search systems: RPMseek.org | Tuxfinder.com | RPMfind.net食品伙伴个性空间aw Mk,XK&Q"ES/n
Programs and games for Windows, that can be run under Wine/WineX:食品伙伴个性空间7yKVo8y U&u,O
1) The official catalog of Windows apps, running under Wine. (from Codeweavers). There are already more than 1000 applications in the database, so the catalog is structured and has a navigation system.食品伙伴个性空间&\lNrw
2) The official list of Windows games, that can be run under WineX (fromTransgaming). This is a search form, and this is a full list of games (very big!).
The Sections:
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Z*K01) Networking.食品伙伴个性空间:g:ZYh9Z~
2) Work with files.
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xle1U e03) Desktop / System software.
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}2iIM W:w$D04) Multimedia:食品伙伴个性空间"Qj6]EV&ED7O
4.1) Audio / CD.
:at/j6e/Y6gO0 4.2) Graphics.食品伙伴个性空间n1SU4|@oUDSW
4.3) Video and other.食品伙伴个性空间 CqDqf
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5) Office/business.食品伙伴个性空间%D7_SW3g'AIM
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6) Games.
;lA/M.KmC@6eY07) Programming and development.
W%}tg}.}"VFK9B08) Server software.食品伙伴个性空间c_$~lj6o
9) Scientific and special programs.
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H010) Emulators.食品伙伴个性空间9R8hH)j;ix,G%d
11) Other / Humour :).
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Descrīption of the program, executed task | Windows | Linux |
1) Networking. | ||
Web browser | Internet Explorer, Netscape / Mozilla, Opera [Prop], Firefox, ... | 1) Netscape / Mozilla.食品伙伴个性空间^(rx-|{Fna 2) Galeon. 食品伙伴个性空间&c1j G&D7Z9n 3) Konqueror. |E m'^2@'F-bW04) Opera. [Prop] fYB3g-@y#S^$H}05) Firefox. 食品伙伴个性空间(Br"_,w1Ls 6) Nautilus. :h#R TS| m$I;T07) Epiphany. C HtA C08) Links. (with "-g" key).食品伙伴个性空间FS%Z"We.V/o r 9) Dillo. 1?!S8D2I+m#|'z{4q010) Encompass. |
Console web browser | 1) Links BJ$|Bz)_kbM02) Lynx [j2Bn"AqSl&K03) Xemacs + w3. |
1) Links.食品伙伴个性空间`pR*AZ,bb? 2) ELinks. ]7V!_vL0qz)~ s03) Lynx.食品伙伴个性空间0`,m9iJysM 4) w3m.食品伙伴个性空间 }{F-k!ay#U 5) Xemacs + w3. |
Email client | Outlook Express, Netscape / Mozilla, Thunderbird, The Bat, Eudora, Becky, Datula, Sylpheed / Sylpheed-claws, Opera | 1) Evolution.食品伙伴个性空间+X?D
`?j 2) Netscape / Mozilla/Thunderbird messenger.食品伙伴个性空间)I2d*rx[,UE$?!k,AA8F 3) Sylpheed / Sylpheed-claws. 食品伙伴个性空间R.QZ U3h,A 4) Kmail. &R-UO].D,x]l05) Gnus.食品伙伴个性空间:eX,~-B"\D-~f 6) Balsa.食品伙伴个性空间nO&f2~E&] 7) Bynari Insight GroupWare Suite. [Prop]食品伙伴个性空间Tg6MPD.KF 8) Arrow.食品伙伴个性空间RG |]!N-y%PZsd,V Q Y 9) Gnumail. ^&?}%y+l ^N010) Althea. )y&}'ST$C011) Liamail. 食品伙伴个性空间9^*o/Z2ei#{ 12) Aethera. j Fq6y`iu.O013) MailWarrior.食品伙伴个性空间!E0_3H3T C].V3t?`c 14) Opera. |
Email client / PIM in MS Outlook style | Outlook | 1) Evolution. r1mx^Nm}&`02) Bynari Insight GroupWare Suite. [Prop]食品伙伴个性空间M(XX6Q#W/b 3) Aethera. 食品伙伴个性空间.X'j rnSP 4) Sylpheed. %x o]4NO7S05) Sylpheed-claws. |
Email client in The Bat style | The Bat | 1) Sylpheed.食品伙伴个性空间|]}O,K6u 2) Sylpheed-claws. #L RV3bdT5B;~-u03) Kmail. ,HkJ]N A'y04) Gnus. |H W [#pi KS!J$|05) Balsa. |
Console email client | Mutt [de], Pine, Pegasus, Emacs | 1) Pine. [NF] *?:Y/C)E:O_C"ey02) Mutt.食品伙伴个性空间$j2q`+_qY 3) Gnus.食品伙伴个性空间.raa2b0w,o 4) Elm. 8y5yZ.s;Q7V05) Emacs. |
News reader | 1) Agent [Prop] O!c |cY&iL02) Free Agent /D%h?|;qSbN e03) Xnews食品伙伴个性空间i1d6i7b&cb e 4) Outlook 0k6}u|d+X2M05) Netscape / Mozilla食品伙伴个性空间jJ%},i.w-Q 6) Opera [Prop] ,n Q4R9K$e#U b'l*[$H07) Sylpheed / Sylpheed-claws食品伙伴个性空间#W'i]e9w 8) Dialog食品伙伴个性空间!p$_1[bv&@+f 9) Gravity M;}WP-iH4HE010) BNR2 |
1) Knode. /J5n,rB3wB8sO3R%~02) Pan. 食品伙伴个性空间B Q6\ c0[(Z 3) NewsReader. 食品伙伴个性空间G0m1eQ clk1T)CI 4) Netscape / Mozilla.食品伙伴个性空间U7I_*p8n c2P 5) Opera [Prop] I,i!B|H S#W06) Sylpheed / Sylpheed-claws. 食品伙伴个性空间 q%R(}'IO Qu,h Console: Fv A:\Tg2EI@L07) Pine. [NF]食品伙伴个性空间*F1\|!Vd0c;W%jhZ 8) Mutt. 0~ a1H6Roo-F5Q_[|\09) Gnus.食品伙伴个性空间:q;A$K x&z 10) tin. 食品伙伴个性空间f0a[(w|,Y|H1T 11) slrn. 食品伙伴个性空间%sj E&{X(N;oq 12) Xemacs. 食品伙伴个性空间Y*fu:n7S8J2GK 13) BNR2. |
Address book | Outlook | 1) Rubrica |
Files downloading | Flashget, Go!zilla, Reget, Getright, DAP, Wget, WackGet, Mass Downloader, ... | 1) Downloader for X.食品伙伴个性空间/MF-H)O_
L:U 2) Caitoo (former Kget). T7P7ZI:ES03) Prozilla. ,gos _^4e&b04) Wget (console, standard). 食品伙伴个性空间s(U0}5gX F8G 5) GUI for Wget: Kmago, Gnome Transfer Manager, QTget, Xget, ... 2OsFk*j @06) Aria. 食品伙伴个性空间V p)i~j$J*^/Y 7) Axel. PF,}Ip7WN08) Download Accelerator Plus. BKe K4hU8Yn09) GetLeft. 食品伙伴个性空间0H*~'I9VhE 10) Lftp. |
Sites downloading | Teleport Pro, Httrack, Wget, ... |
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O]W 1) Httrack.食品伙伴个性空间@b*o
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FTP-clients | Bullet Proof FTP, CuteFTP, WSFTP, SmartFTP, FileZilla, ... | 1) Gftp.食品伙伴个性空间6Gw-KFg CYE/b 2) Konqueror. 食品伙伴个性空间;S)^,S!i:g n 3) KBear.食品伙伴个性空间(hb-ZZ9X(_ Y&q{ 4) IglooFTP. [Prop] l [Ai%m%P05) Nftp.食品伙伴个性空间v#OD-\t$O\'I 6) Wxftp. s x+NyW07) AxyFTP. n:i-xmo/fz#_-a08) mc. (cd ftp://...) ,o'k7rz`5R y09) tkFTP.食品伙伴个性空间J0Fi(i3vb ` 10) Yafc. I3V1`-|| D*?1Z011) Dpsftp. (dead project) |
Console FTP-clients | FTP in Far, ftp.exe, Ncftp | 1) Ncftp. \'~8E#yC8u%Ff02) Lftp. +QrktF1s c03) Avfs. (From any program: /#ftp:...) |
IRC-clients | Mirc, Klient, VIRC, Xircon, Pirch, XChat |
(^G ]&]9P01) Xchat.食品伙伴个性空间
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Local network chat clients without server | 1) QuickChat hoJ/JA)g:`m02) Akeni ?P)y%V@ CA8zY03) PonyChat食品伙伴个性空间U UTG,kF(u$b 4) iChat |
1) talk (console), ktalk.食品伙伴个性空间Xi.j[8U&|#?X.] 2) Akeni. *q`*oE;L03) Echat. 1l @2nM-T04) write, wall (chat between users of one machine) |
Local messaging with Windows machines | WinPopUp | smbclient (console). GUI:食品伙伴个性空间\m{X8~2r.p 1) LinPopUp 2. .n$tAj6E;W5Y&Ae6J02) Kpopup.食品伙伴个性空间/V sw6a-N(M*o w 3) Kopete. |
Instant Messaging clients | ICQ Lite, ICQ Corp, MSN, AIM, Yahoo, ... /i.D~i$[,P;_0Trillian ICQ (freeware, can replace all common IM clients), Miranda, Gaim |
1) Licq (ICQ).食品伙伴个性空间Xl5_7D*i|l#uI+bU 2) Centericq (Nearly all IM protocols, console).食品伙伴个性空间cl,q\([)[%k+o 3) Alicq (ICQ).食品伙伴个性空间(K.f&u8w;p)q~ 4) Micq (ICQ). pV-I/J6[Oz"U5r05) GnomeICU (ICQ). I#FDs2z|4} K&B06) Gaim. (Nearly all IM protocols)食品伙伴个性空间4F0jZ$n%`(Q"P;dW 7) Ayttm. (Nearly all IM protocols)食品伙伴个性空间*@@'L/_ Hj 8) Kopete. 5} q%n{(Kk`K9Q09) Everybuddy. !X't\4idx P010) Simple Instant Messenger.食品伙伴个性空间g iA[+Nni%_ 11) Imici Messenger. 食品伙伴个性空间6Dv a rz$B 12) Ickle (ICQ). z!E"XH'i-q4I;r013) aMSN (MSN).食品伙伴个性空间 cF%m}N$@ 14) Kmerlin (MSN). |