-
Great Resume -- Get Noticed. Get Hired£¨½ÌÄãÈçºÎд¼òÀú£©
2007-06-03 14:08:34

Title: GREAT RESUME! : Get Noticed, Get Hired! 2000-01
Author: Jason Rich
Publisher: LearningExpress
Publication Date: 2000-01-01
Number Of Pages: 256
Average Amazon Rating: 5.0
Create the perfect resume package with cover letters that get read and resumes that get results. Learn how employers are using computer technology for recruitment¡ªand how you can turn it to your best advantage as you compose a truly effective resume. This must-have guide for job seekers delivers the most up-to-date, relevant information: from advice on analyzing your strengths and "selling yourself" most effectively to choosing and using the best format to showcase your experience¡ªtraditional, printed, electronic (digital), or scannable. And, when your great resume gets you an interview, you¡¯ll need our companion guide, Great Interview to help you land the job.Çëµ½ÂÛ̳ÏÂÔØ£ºhttp://bbs.foodmate.net/viewthread.php?tid=121681&extra=page%3D1
-
Meat Processing: Improving Quality(ÈâÀà¼Ó¹¤£¬¸ÄÉÆÆ·ÖÊ)
2007-05-09 23:13:49
Woodhead Publishing in Food Science and Technologyby Kerry, Joseph. Kerry, John. Ledward, David.
Hardcover: 464 pagesPublisher: CRC (October 7, 2002)Language: Englishscreen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" ¨nclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('http://a1835.g.akamai.net/f/1835/276/3h/www.netlibrary.com/covers/101/377/101377.gif');}" alt="" src="http://a1835.g.akamai.net/f/1835/276/3h/www.netlibrary.com/covers/101/377/101377.gif" ¨nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>
Book Descr¨©ption
With its distinguished editors and an international team of contributors, Meat Processing reviews the latest research on what defines and determines meat quality, and how it can be maintained or improved during processing. Part 1 considers the various aspects of meat quality. Part 2 then discusses how these aspects are measured, beginning with the identification of appropriate quality indicators. Finally, the book reviews the range of new processing techniques that have been deployed at various stages in the supply chain. Providing detailed and comprehensive coverage of what defines and determines meat quality, this book will be a standard reference for all involved in the meat industry and meat research.
Book Info
Reviews the latest research on what defines and determines meat quality, and how it can be maintained or improved during processing. A standard reference for all those involved in the meat industry and meat research.
Contents
1. Introduction
2. Defining Meat Quality
Part I. Analysing Meat Quality
3. Factors Affecting the Quality of Raw Meat
4. The Nutritional Quality of Meat
5. Lipid-Derived Flavors in Meat Products
6. Modelling Colour Stability in Meat
7. The Fat Content of Meat and Meat Products
Part II. Measuring Quality
8. Quality Indicators for Raw Meat
9. Sensory Analysis of Meat
10. On-Line Monitoring of Meat Quality
11. Microbiological Hazard Identification in the Meat Industry
Part III. New Techniques for Improving Quality
12. Modelling Beef Cattle Production to Improve Quality
13. New Developments in Decontaminating Raw Meat
14. Automated Meat Processing
15. New Developments in the Chilling and Freezing of Meat
16. High Pressure Processing of Meat
17. Processing and Quality Control of Restructured Meat
18. Quality Control of Fermented Meat Products
19. New Techniques for Analysing Raw Meat
20. Meat PackagingÇëµ½ÂÛ̳ÏÂÔØ£ºhttp://bbs.foodmate.net/viewthread.php?tid=117031&page=1&extra=page%3D1
-
Ensuring Safe Food:From Production to Consumption
2007-05-06 22:55:37

Contents:
1. Introduction and Background2. The Current US Food Safety System
3. The Changing Nature of Food Hazards: Cause for Increasing Concern
4. What Constitutes an Effective Food Safety System?
5. Where Current US Food Safety Activities Fall Short
6. Conclusions and Recommendations
Descr¨©ption:
How safe is our food supply? Each year the media report what appears to be growing concern related to illness caused by the food consumed by Americans. These food borne illnesses are caused by pathogenic microorganisms, pesticide residues, and food additives. Recent actions taken at the federal, state, and local levels in response to the increase in reported incidences of food borne illnesses point to the need to evaluate the food safety system in the United States. This book assesses the effectiveness of the current food safety system and provides recommendations on changes needed to ensure an effective science-based food safety system. Ensuring Safe Food discusses such important issues as:
What are the primary hazards associated with the food supply? What gaps exist in the current system for ensuring a safe food supply? What effects do trends in food consumption have on food safety? What is the impact of food preparation and handling practices in the home, in food services, or in production operations on the risk of food borne illnesses? What organizational changes in responsibility or oversight could be made to increase the effectiveness of the food safety system in the United States?
Current concerns associated with microbiological, chemical, and physical hazards in the food supply are discussed. The book also considers how changes in technology and food processing might introduce new risks. Recommendations are made on steps for developing a coordinated, unified system for food safety. The book also highlights areas that need additional study. Ensuring Safe Food will be important for policymakers, food trade professionals, food producers, food processors, food researchers, public health professionals, and consumers.Çëµ½ÂÛ̳ÏÂÔØ£ºhttp://bbs.foodmate.net/viewthread.php?tid=116510&page=1&extra=page%3D1
-
Family nutrition guide(¼ÒÍ¥ÓªÑøÖ¸ÄÏ)
2007-05-03 13:29:05
you can have the E-book by downloading it
http://bbs.foodmate.net/viewthread.php?tid=99815&extra=page%3D1
you can also logon the following website to read it:
http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/y5740e/y5740e00.htm
Contents
INTRODUCTIONA. About the guide
B. Using and adapting the guideGuidelines for using the guide
Guidelines for adapting the guideC. What happens if families do not eat well
The consequences of not eating well
Causes of malnutritionTOPIC 1. WHY WE NEED TO EAT WELL
Good meals
Foods and nutrients
Different types of foods
Food needs of the familyTOPIC 2. GETTING ENOUGH FOOD
Food security
Improving food production and storage
Improving food preservation
Improving budgeting for food
Gathering wild foodsTOPIC 3. MAKING GOOD FAMILY MEALS
Healthy, balanced diets
How to increase variety
Snacks
Eating away from home
Sharing meals
Preparing and cooking good meals
Enjoying mealsTOPIC 4. KEEPING FOOD SAFE AND CLEAN
Why foods and drinks must be safe and clean
Personal hygiene
Clean and safe water
Buying and storing food
Preparing food
Hygiene around the home
Toxins and chemicalsTOPIC 5. FOOD AND CARE FOR WOMEN
Why women should eat well
Feeding women and girls of reproductive age
Another way to help women and their unbor babies
Dangers of adolescent pregnancyTOPIC 6. FEEDING BABIES AGED 0-6 MONTHS
If the mother is HIV- or of unknown HIV status
If the mother is HIV+
Monitoring baby¡¯s weightTOPIC 7. FEEDING YOUNG CHILDREN AGED OVER SIX MONTHS
When to start complementary feeding
What to give and when
How often to feed
Encouraging young children to eat
Children whose mothers are HIV+
Children aged over 3 yearsTOPIC 8. FEEDING SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND YOUTHS
Why older children need good food
What happens if children are not well fed
Feeding older children and adolescents
Other ways to improve older children¡¯s nutritionTOPIC 9. FEEDING MEN AND OLD PEOPLE
Men and nutrition
Food and care for old peopleTOPIC 10. FEEDING SICK PEOPLE
Why sick people need good meals and plenty to drink
Helping sick children and adults to eat well
Feeding people with diarrhoea
Feeding people who are recovering
Feeding people living with HIV/AIDSTOPIC 11. PREVENTING AND MANAGING MALNUTRITION
Undernourished children
Iron deficiency and anaemia
Vitamin A deficiency disorders
Overweight and obesityAPPENDIXES
Appendix 1 Nutrients in foods
Appendix 2 Energy and nutrient needs
Appendix 3 Additional sources of information -
Complex Carbohydrates in Foods£¨Ê³Æ·ÖеÄ̼ˮ»¯ºÏÎ
2007-05-03 13:24:32
Complex Carbohydrates in Foods
Title: Complex Carbohydrates in Foods (Food Science and Technology, 93)
Author: S.S. CHO, L. PROSKY, M. DREHER
Publisher: CRC
Publication Date: 1999-01-19
Number Of Pages: 700
Editorial Descr¨©ption
"Explores the effects of complex carbohydrates (starch, gums, and dietary fibers) on human physiological function and establishes an appropriate dietary intake level for inclusion on nutritional labels. Addresses current research, applications, and implementation issues."
Contents
Preface iii
Contributors xi
1. Introduction 1
Susan Sungsoo Cho, Leon Prosky, and Jonathan W. Devries
Part I: Health Benefits and Definition of Complex Carbohydrates and Dietary Fiber 5
2. Dietary Guidelines for Complex Carbohydrates/Dietary Fiber 7
Joanne L. Slavin
3. Complex Carbohydrates and the Food Label: An FDA Perspective 15
F. Edward Scarbrough
4. Dietary Fiber Properties and Health Benefits of Non-Digestible Oligosaccharides 25
M. B. Roberfroid
5. Suggested Alternatives to the Term ¡®¡®Complex Carbohydrates¡¯¡¯ 35
6. Complex Carbohydrates: The Science and the Label 39
David R. Lineback, Mark Dreher, Jonathan W. Devries,
Joanne L. Slavin, Alison Stephen, Dennis Gordon, Leon Prosky,
F. Edward Scarbrough, Gary Henderson, Susan Sungsoo Cho,
Beth Olson, and Fergus Clydesdale
7. The Role of Dietary Fiber in the Prevention of Lipid Metabolism Disorders 53
Elzbieta Bartnikowska
8. Health Benefits of Complex Carbohydrates 63
David Kritchevsky
9. Worldwide Dietary Fiber Intake: Recommendations and Actual Consumption Patterns 71
Susan Sungsoo Cho, K. O¡¯Sullivan, and Sharon Rickard
Part II: Complex Carbohydrates¡ªChemistry and Analytical Methodology 113
10. The Chemistry of Complex Carbohydrates 115
David R. Lineback
11. Complex Carbohydrates: Definition and Analysis 131
Susan Sungsoo Cho and Leon Prosky
12. Determination of Complex Carbohydrate Fractions in Foods 145
Betty W. Li
Part III: Resistant Starch¡ªAnalysis 155
13. In Vivo Techniques to Quantify Resistant Starch 157
M. Champ, L. Martin, L. Noah, and M. Gratas
14. Analytical Methods for Resistant Starch 169
M. Champ, L. Martin, L. Noah, and M. Gratas
Part IV: Resistant Oligosaccharides¡ªAnalytical Methodology 189
15. A Sensitive and Reproducible Analytical Method to Measure
Fructooligosaccharides in Food Products 191
F. Ouarne, A. Guibert, D. Brown, and F. Bornet
16. Inulin and Oligofructose as Dietary Fiber: Analytical,Nutritional and Legal Aspects 203
17. Determination of Inulin and Oligofructose in Food Products
(Modified AOAC Dietary Fiber Method) 213
P. Dysseler, D. Hoffem, J. Fockedey, B. Quemener,
J.-F. Thibault, and Paul Coussement
18. Polydextrose as Soluble Fiber and Complex Carbohydrate 229
S. A. S. Craig, J. F. Holden, J. P. Troup, M. H. Auerbach,
and H. Frier
Part V: Dietary Fiber¡ªAnalytical Methodology 249
19. Progress in the Certification of Five New Food Reference
Materials by AOAC, Englyst and Uppsala Methods of
Dietary Fiber Analysis 251
Alan W. Pendlington
20. High Performance Anion Exchange Chromatography with Pulsed
Amperometric Detection (HPAE-PAD): A Powerful Tool for the
Analysis of Dietary Fiber and Complex Carbohydrates 267
Alan Henshall
21. NIR Analysis of Dietary Fiber 291
Sandra E. Kays, Franklin E. Barton II, and William R. Windham
22. Definition and Analysis of Dietary Fiber 305
R. Mongeau, F. W. Scott, and R. Brassard
23. Estimation of Psyllium Content in Ready-to-Eat Cereals 317
Susan Sungsoo Cho and Mike Bussey
24. Food Sources and Uses of Dietary Fiber 327
Mark Dreher
25. Chemical and Physical Modifications of Dietary Fiber 373
Mary Ellen Camire
26. Production of Resistant Starch 385
Pierre Wu¡§rsch
27. Effect of Processing on Dietary Fiber in Foods 395
Eckhard Rabe
28. Application of Complex Carbohydrates to Food Product Fat Mimetics 411
29. Patent Literature Review on Complex Carbohydrates as Fat Mimetics 431
Susan Sungsoo Cho
30. The Application of Complex Carbohydrates to Functional Food Development 593
Susan Sungsoo Cho and M. Jenab
Appendix I Perspectives on Dietary Fiber Definition 605
Appendix II Total Carbohydrates and Total Dietary Fiber
Content in Grain-Based Foods 609
Index 661
Çëµ½ÂÛ̳ÏÂÔØ£ºhttp://bbs.foodmate.net/viewthread.php?tid=93273&extra=page%3D1 -
A Guide to Protein Isolation:µ°°×ÖÊ·ÖÀëÖ¸µ¼
2007-05-03 13:23:07
A Guide to Protein Isolation:µ°°×ÖÊ·ÖÀëÖ¸µ¼
A Guide to Protein Isolation¡¶µ°°×ÖÊ·ÖÀëÖ¸µ¼¡·
Clive Dennison±àÖø£¬1999ÄêKluwer Academic Publishers³ö°æ£¬186Ò³¡£
¡¡¡¡¸ÃÊéΪ¶ÁÕßÌṩÁ˵°°×ÖÊ·ÖÀëµÄÕÜѧÉϺÍÎïÀíÉϵĻù´¡¡£³ýѧÉú¶ÁÕßÖ®Í⣬»¹¶ÔÄÇЩµÚÒ»´Î·ÖÀëµ°°×ÖʵÄÉúÎï¿ÆÑ§Ñо¿ÕßÌṩÁËÖ¸µ¼¡£±¾Êé²ûÊöÁËËùÓе°°×ÖÊ·ÖÀëµÄ·½·¨£¬²¢ÀûÓüòµ¥µÄÄ£ÐͺÍÏàËÆÎïÀ´ËµÃ÷ÿ¸ö·ÖÀë·½·¨µÄÒ»°ãÔÔò£¬ÕâЩÔÔò´ó¶àÊýÀ´×ÔʵÑéÖÐËùµÃµÄ¾Ñé¡£×÷ÕßÒâͼÊÇʹ¶ÁÕß¶Ô¸ÃÁìÓòÓнøÒ»²½µÄÁ˽⣬ÒÔ±ãʹ¶ÁÕßÃǿɴ¦ÀíÐÂÎÊÌ⣬ҲÐí»¹ÄÜʹËûÃǶÔÀÏÎÊÌâÉè¼Æ³öз½·¨¡£´ËÊéËùÊö´ó¶àÊý·½·¨Ô´×Ô×÷ÕßÃÇ×Ô¼ºµÄÇ××ÔʵÑéÖ®ÖУ¬²¢µÚÒ»´ÎÔÚ´Ë´«ÊÚ£¬Èç·ÇÏßÐÔµçÓ¾£¬»º³åÒºÅäÖÆµÄ¼òµ¥·½·¨µÈ¡£
¡¡¡¡±¾ÊéµÄÏêϸÄÚÈݰüÀ¨µ°°×ÖÊ·ÖÀëµÄȫò£»·ÖÎö¡¢ÌáÈ¡ºÍÑÇϸ°ûµÄ·Ö²¿·ÖÀ룬ÌáÈ¡ÎïµÄŨ¶È£»²ãÎö£»µçÓ¾£»ÃâÒß·½·¨µÈ¡£
Çëµ½ÂÛ̳ÏÂÔØ£ºhttp://bbs.foodmate.net/viewthread.php?tid=93653&extra=page%3D1 -
Fruit Manufacturing(Ë®¹û¼Ó¹¤)
2007-05-03 13:21:18
Fruit Manufacturing(Ë®¹û¼Ó¹¤)
Fruit Manufacturing - Scientific Basis, Engineering Properties, and Deteriorative Reactions of Technological Importance
Fruit Manufacturing emphasizes the products rather than the processes, procedures, or plant operations. It presents the influence on a fruit product€s quality in relation to the different processing methods, from freezing to high temperature techniques, and discusses the origin of deterioration, kinetics of negative reactions, and methods for inhibition and control of the same. Probable changes in thermodynamical, thermophysical and rheological properties and parameters during processing of fruits at a wide range of soluble solids, temperatures and pressure are also summarized.
This book provides the necessary information for the understanding of the deteriorative effects on the fruit quality during processing to engineers and professionals mainly involved in development and operations in the fruit industry.
Of interest to food safety experts, food microbiologists, public health workers, sanitarians, departments of health, and personnel involved in food production and processing
Contents
PREFACE Chapter 1 OVERVIEW OF THE FRUIT PROCESSING INDUSTRY.
Introduction
Classification of fruits
World production and commercial applications of selected fruits
History of fruit products development
Harvest of fruits
Postharvest handling of fruits
Controlled Atmosphere Storage
Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) of fruits.
Technology of semi-processed fruit products
Chapter 2- PROCESSING OF FRUITS. Ambient and low temperature processing.
Fruit products and manufacturing processes
Fruit juice and pulp processing
Chapter 3- PROCESSING OF FRUITS. Elevated temperature; non-thermal and miscellaneous processing.
Pasteurization
Batch Pasteurization
Concentration by Evaporation
Dehydration
Miscellaneous processing
Chapter 4- THERMODYNAMICAL, THERMO-PHYSICAL AND RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF FRUIT AND FRUIT PRODUCTS
Introduction
Thermophysical properties identification
Fruits and fruit products properties during freezing
Experimental data and prediction models
Chapter 5- COLOR, TURBIDITY AND OTHER SENSORIAL PROPERTIES OF FRUIT AND FRUIT PRODUCTS.
Introduction
Measurement of color
Food dispersions
Fruit aroma.
Chapter 6- CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF FRUITS AND ITS TECHNOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE
Proximate Composition
Influence of processing and storage on the composition of fruits
Chapter 7- FRUIT AND FRUIT PRODUCTS DETERIORATION
Introduction
Enzymatic browning
Non-enzymatic browning (NEB)
Chapter 8- INHIBITION AND CONTROL OF BROWNING
Introduction
Inhibition and control of enzymatic browning
Inhibition and control of nonenzymatic browning -
[ÂÛ̳] Understanding and measuring the shelf-life of food
2007-05-03 13:10:43
Understanding and measuring the shelf-life of food
Edited by R Steele
Woodhead Publishing 2004
ÏÂÔØµØÖ·£º
The shelf-life of a product is critical in determining both its quality and profitability. This important collection reviews the key factors in determining shelf-life and how it can be measured.
Part 1 examines the factors affecting shelf-life and spoilage, including individual chapters on the major types of food spoilage, the role of moisture and temperature, spoilage yeasts, the Maillard reaction and the factors underlying lipid oxidation. Part 2 addresses the best ways of measuring the shelf-life of foods, with chapters on modelling food spoilage, measuring and modelling glass transition, detecting spoilage yeasts, measuring lipid oxidation, the design and validation of shelf-life tests and the use of accelerated shelf-life tests.
Understanding and measuring the shelf-life of food is an important reference for all those concerned with extending the shelf-life of food.
About the editor
Dr Bob Steele is Head of the Packaging Materials Development Section of Food Science Australia.
Contents
Introduction
PART 1: FACTORS AFFECTING SHELF-LIFE AND SPOILAGE
The major types of food spoilage: an overview
R P Singh and B Anderson University of California, USA
Introduction
Physical instability
Chemical spoilage (degradation
Microbial spoilage
Future trends
Sources of further information
References
Shelf-life and moisture management
R Esse and A Saari, Humidipak Inc, USA
Introduction: moisture activity and shelf-life
Water activity and moisture management
The effects of moisture on the storage stability of food
How moisture management systems work: the use of meat jerky
Application of moisture management systems to food and other products
Future trends
References
Temperature and food stability: analysis and control
P S Taoukis and M C Giannakourou, National Technical University of Athens, Greece
Introduction: temperature and the shelf-life of food
Quantifying the effect of temperature on food
Shelf-life testing and indices
Shelf-life prediction and management: time-temperature relationships
Future trends
References
Physiological factors affecting colour and firmness
R E Schouten and O van Kooten, Wageningen University and H Jalink, I F Kappers, J F H Snel and W Jordi, Plant Research International, The Netherlands
Introduction
Physiology of firmness: fruits and vegetables
Methods of improving and maintaining firmness
Physiology of colour: fruits and vegetables
Methods of improving and maintaining colour
Future trends
Acknowledgements
References
Spoilage yeasts
T Deak, St Istvan University, Hungary
Introduction
Characteristics and classification of yeasts
Factors affecting the growth and survival of spoilage yeasts
Diversity and frequency of spoilage yeasts in different foods
Factors affecting the inactivation of spoilage yeasts
Future trends: new technologies to inactivate spoilage yeasts
Sources of further information
References
Factors affecting the Maillard reaction
A Arnoldi, University of Milan, Italy
Introduction: the Maillard reaction (MR)
Factors affecting the Maillard reaction
The Maillard reaction and spoilage: flavour deterioration
The Maillard reaction and spoilage: nutritional losses and browning
Improving shelf-life: antioxidative Maillard reactions
Improving shelf-life: the Maillard reaction and microbial spoilage
Conclusion
References
Factors affecting lipid oxidation
M H Gordon, University of Reading, UK
Introduction: mechanisms of autoxidation
Factors influencing the rate of lipid oxidation
Methods of measuring oxidation in an oil or food
Monitoring changes in oxidation and the use of predictive methods
Future trends
Sources of further information and advice
References
PART 2: MEASURING SHELF-LIFE AND SPOILAGE
Ways of measuring shelf-life and spoilage
T K Singh and K R Cadwallader, University of Illinois, USA
Introduction: understanding and estimating the shelf life of food
Key factors influencing the shelf-life of food
Quality indices for testing the shelf-life of food
Conclusions and future trends
Sources of further information and advice
References
Verification and validation of food spoilage models
G D Betts and S J Walker, Campden and Chorleywood Food Research Association, UK
Introduction: the modelling process
Validation and verification: definitions and use
Evaluation techniques and data transformation
Limitations of models
Future trends
Sources of further information and advice
References
Measuring and modelling glass transition
I A Farhat, University of Nottingham, UK
Introduction
Measuring the glass transition temperature
Modelling the glass transition temperature
Conclusion and recommendations
Sources of further information and advice
References
Detecting spoilage yeasts
V Loureiro and M Malfeito-Ferreira, Instituto Superior de Agronomia and A Carreira, STAB Vida, Portugal
Introduction: food spoilage yeasts
Detection and enumeration: culture and direct count techniques
Detection and enumeration: instrumental techniques
Methods of identifying and characterising food borne yeasts
The use of microbiological indicators to monitor food quality and spoilage
Future trends
Sources of further information
Acknowledgements
References
Measuring lipid oxidation
J W Irwin and N Hedges, Unilever R&D, UK
Introduction: lipid oxidation
Chemical methods for measuring lipid oxidation
Physical methods for measuring lipid oxidation
Chromatographic methods for measuring lipid oxidation
Measurement issues
Correlating analytical measurements with sensory evaluation
Measurement techniques and shelf-life improvement
Conclusions and future trends
Sources of further information
References
Accelerated shelf life tests
S Mizrahi, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Introduction
Basic principles
Initial rate approach
Kinetic model approach
Problems in accelerated shelf-life tests
Future trends
References
The design of shelf-life tests
D Man, London South Bank University, UK
Introduction
Assuring the safety of food: the HACCP system
Determining the shelf-life of food
Predicting the shelf-life of food
Conclusions
Sources of further information and advice
References -
[ÂÛ̳] Food Authenticity and Traceability
2007-04-26 14:50:42
Food Authenticity and Traceability
Dr Michele Lees is Director of Collaborative Research at Eurofins Scientific Laboratories, internationally known for its work on food analysis and authentication.
The ability to trace and authenticate a food product is of major concern to the food industry. This important topic is reviewed extensively in Food Authenticity and Traceability. The first part of the book deals with analytical techniques applied to food authentication, with chapters on both established and developing technologies, and discussions of chemometrics and data handling. Part 2 relates these methodologies to particular food and beverage products, such as meat, dairy products, cereals, and wine. The final section reviews traceability in detail, examining the development of efficient traceability systems and their application in practice to animal feed and fish processing.

Contents
Part 1: Methods for authentication and traceability
Part 2: Authenticating and tracing particular foods
Part 3: TraceabilityIntroduction
Part 1: Methods for authentication and traceability
Advanced PCR techniques in identifying food components
N Marmiroli, University of Parma, Italy
- Introduction
- Qualitative and quantitative PCR techniques
- Method validation
- Advanced PCR techniques
- Applying PCR techniques: identifying genetically-modified organisms in food
- Applying PCR techniques: molecular markers and identification of cultivar or breed
- Future trends: PCR and identity preservation of foods
- ReferencesDNA methods for identifying plant and animal species in food
J Lenstra, University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
- Introduction
- Meat species identification
- Identifying species in dairy products, feedstuffs and fish
- Identifying plant species, cell lines and animal breeds
- Comparison and validation of methods
- Future trends
- ReferencesEnzyme immunoassays for identifying animal species in food
E Maertlebauer, University of Munich, Germany
- Introduction
- Principles of enzyme immunoassays
- Applications: identifying animal species in meat, dairy and other foods
- Advantages and disadvantages
- Sources of further information and advice
- ReferencesProteome and metabolome analyses for food authentication
S Vaidyanathan and R Goodacre, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), UK
- Introduction
- The importance of proteomics and metabolomics
- Proteome analysis
- Metabolome analysis
- Fingerprinting techniques
- Applications: rapid authentication of food components
- Future trends
- Sources of further information and advice
- ReferencesNear infra-red absorption technology for analysing food composition
I Benson, NDC Infrared Engineering, UK
- Introduction
- Principles of measurement
- Instrumentation
- Multi-component analysis of food products
- Advantages and disadvantages
- On-line applications
- Future trends
- ReferencesNMR spectroscopy in food authentication
G Le Gall and I Colquhoun, Institute of Food Research, UK
- Introduction
- Using NMR spectroscopy: sample preparation
- Data recording and processing
- Signal assignment and chemometrics
- Advantages and disadvantages of the NMR technique
- Applications: authenticating oils, beverages, animal and other foods
- Future trends
- Sources of further information and advice
- ReferencesUsing stable isotope ration mass spectrometry (IRMS) in food authentication and traceability
S Kelly, University of East Anglia, UK
- Introduction: stable isotopes
- Principles of operation of IRMS
- Current applications: adulteration of fruit juice, honey and wine
- New applications: determining the geographical origin of foods
- Future trends: position-specific isotope analysis
- Conclusion
- References and further readingSpectrophotometric techniques
M Meurens, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Belgium
- Introduction
- Ultraviolet spectroscopy: detecting fruit and vegetable oil adulteration
- Infrared spectroscopy for food authentication
- Fluorescence spectroscopy for food authentication
- Raman spectroscopy for food authentication
- Conclusion
- ReferencesGas chromatography
E Forgacs and T Cserhati, Hungarian Academy of Sciences
- Introduction
- Principles and technologies
- Sample preparation
- Applications: identifying flavour compounds
- Advantages and disadvantages of gas chromatography
- ReferencesHigh pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) in food authentication
L Nollet, Hogeschool Gent, Belgium
- Introduction: principles and technologies
- Authenticating fruit products
- Authenticating oils
- Authenticating other foods
- Future trends
- ReferencesEnzymatic techniques for authenticating food components
G Henninger, University of Applied Sciences ¨C Lemgo, Germany
- Introduction
- Analysing enzymes in sugars, acids, salts, alcohols and other compounds
- Sample materials and equipment
- Sample preparation
- Performing an assay
- Routine enzymatic methods for food analysis and authentication
- Advantages and disadvantages
- Future trends
- Acronyms
- References and further readingIn-line sensors for food analysis
P Patel and C Beveridge, Leatherhead Food International Ltd, UK
- Introduction
- Requirements for in-line sensors
- Current commercial sensor systems
- In-line sampling
- Future trends
- Sources of further information and advice
- ReferencesChemometrics in data analysis
R Leardi, University of Genoa, Italy
- Introduction
- Data collection and display
- Classification
- Modelling
- Calibration
- Variable selection
- Future trends
- Conclusion: the advantages and disadvantages of chemometrics
- Sources of further information and advice
- ReferencesPart 2: Authenticating and tracing particular foods
Species identification in processed seafoods
C Sotelo and R Perez-Martin, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas, Spain
- Introduction: the importance of species identification
- The problem of species identification in seafood products
- The use of biomolecules as species markers
- The use of DNA for species identification
- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques
- Methods not requiring a previous knowledge of the sequence
- Methods using sequence information
- Future trends
- Sources of further information and advice
- ReferencesMeat and meat products
M Lees, Eurofins Scientific, France
- Introduction: key authenticity issues
- Species identification
- Adulteration issues
- ReferencesMilk and dairy products
F Ulberth, University of Agricultural Sciences, Austria
- Introduction: authenticity issues for milk and dairy products
- Detection and quantification of foreign fats
- Identifying milk of different species
- Other authenticity and traceability indices
- Conclusions
- ReferencesCereals
G Downey, TEAGASC ¨C The National Food Centre, Ireland
- Introduction
- Wheat
- Pasta
- Rice
- ReferencesHerbs and spices
R Singhal and P Kulkarni, Institute of Chemical Technology ¨C Mumbai, India
- Introduction: quality and adulteration issues
- Whole spices and spice powders
- Essential oils
- Oleoresins
- Testing for sensory quality and geographical origin
- Sources of further information and advice
- ReferencesIdentifying genetically-modified organisms (GMOs)
B Popping, Eurofins Scientific, France
- Introduction
- Characteristics of transgenic crops
- Labelling requirements
- Detection methods and traceability systems for GMOs
- Future trends
- ReferencesWine authenticity
I Arvanitoyannis, University of Thessaly, Greece
- Introduction: traditional and novel methods for testing wine authenticity
- Analysis of minerals and trans-resveratol
- Analysis of phenols, volatiles and amino acids
- The use of NMR, FT-IR and sensory techniques
- Data analysis
- Conclusions
- ReferencesPart 3: Traceability
Traceability in food processing: an introduction
C Morrison, Youngs Bluecrest Seafoods Ltd, UK
- Introduction: the key objectives of traceability
- Traceability coding
- Components of traceability systems
- Using traceability systems when problems arise
- Summary
- ReferencesDeveloping traceability systems across the supply chain
A Furness and K Osman, Centre for Automatic Identification and Intelligent Systems ¨C Birmingham, UK
- Introduction
- Accommodating multi-functional traceability requirements
- Item-specific data capture
- The EANUCC coding system
- Data carrier technologies
- Linking item-attendant data and database information
- The FOODTRACE project
- ConclusionsDeveloping and implementing an effective traceability and product recall system
M Dillon and M Thomson, Grimsby Institute of Food and Fisheries, UK
- Introduction Building traceability in the supply chain: an example
- Building traceability in the supply chain: an example
- Key elements in a traceability system
- Verifying control
- Conclusions
- Sources of further information and advice
- References and further readingTraceability in fish processing
E Larsen, Danish Institute of Fisheries Research
- Introduction: the fish processing industry
- Traceability requirements
- Current traceability systems
- Improving traceability systems
- Traceability issues in aquaculture
- Attitudes to traceability
- ReferencesSafety and traceability of animal feed
S Notermans and H Beumer, TNO Nutrition and Food Research, The Netherlands
- Introduction
- Requirements for safe feed production
- Risks from animal feed
- Control systems to manage risks: GMP and HACCP
- The role and requirements of traceability systems
- Future trends: hazard early warning systems
- References
- AbbreviationsGeographical traceability of cheese
L Pillonel and J Bosset, Federal Dairy Research Station of Liebefeld, Switzerland
- Introduction
- Approaches to identifying geographical origin
- Analytical methods: primary indicators
- Analytical methods: secondary indicators
- Conclusion
- ReferencesAdvanced DNA-based detection techniques for genetically-modified food
A Holst-Jensen, National Veterinary Institute, Norway
- Introduction
- Issues in detecting genetically-modified organisms (GMOs)
- Developing improved GMO detection methods
- Future trends in detecting GMOs in food
- References -
[ÂÛ̳] Food Safety: A Reference Handbook
2007-04-25 11:55:56
Food Safety: A Reference Handbook by Nina E. Redman
Pages: 317Publisher: ABC-Clio Inc (November 2000)
Language: English
Salmonella, mad cow disease, pesticides-just how safe is the food we eat? This book is packed with information about current and historical issues in food safety. The laws, the facts, and figures are backed up with real-life events: Upton Sinclair's 1906 expose of the meat packing industry, The Jungle, led to the Beef Inspection Bill, but 90 years later 732 people were poisoned and 4 children died after they ate tainted beef. From biographies to a directory of organizations and resources, this comprehensive introduction to the subject is also an excellent guide to further study.
Çëµ½ÂÛ̳ÏÂÔØ£ºhttp://bbs.foodmate.net/viewthread.php?tid=114514&extra=page%3D1
±êÌâËÑË÷
ÎҵĴ浵
Êý¾Ýͳ¼Æ
- ·ÃÎÊÁ¿: 18753
- ÈÕÖ¾Êý: 236
- ͼƬÊý: 3
- ÎļþÊý: 21
- ÊéÇ©Êý: 4
- ½¨Á¢Ê±¼ä: 2007-03-30
- ¸üÐÂʱ¼ä: 2008-07-28

